Kindergarten Learning Guidelines
These may vary depending on your state. This is simply a guideline to assist in knowing what is taught in Kindergarten.
Language Arts:
• Recognize and properly write each letter of the alphabet
• Prepositions (in, on, out, off by…)
• Find the correct word for the sentence
• Complete sentences
• Short and long vowel sounds
• Vowel vs Consonant
• Understanding characters in basic stories
• Retell a story in their own words
• Feelings and Emotions
• Main idea and Details in stories
• Beginning words (in. their, out, look, big, of, up, to, and, the, said…)
• Past, Present, Future (subject-verb agreement
• Compare and contrast (basics)
• Write the alphabet in order
• Text to graphic (Read a story, draw a scene)
• Exclamations, statements, and questions
• Journal and Reports (one or two sentences)
• Word beginning sounds
• Starting to sound simple words out
• Proper nouns
• Days of the week and the months
• Pronouns (they, it, I…)
• Verbs, nouns and adjectives
• Opinion sentence
• Sequence of events
• Proper handwriting and spacing between words
• Characters and their settings
• Story Structure (Beginning, middle and end)
• Story Conclusion
• Nouns singular and plural
Mathematics:
• Identify and write numbers
• Count objects and match or write the correct number
• Smallest to biggest and reverse
• Over, under, beside, behind…
• Problem solving
• Sequencing
• Patterns
• Greater than, Less than, equal to
• Diagrams (simple)
• Shapes
• Groups of ones and tens
• Dot to dot
• Skip counting by tens to 100
• Same and different
• Take apart simple number groups (you have 10 objects, circle a group of them Ex. 10 all together circle 4. 4 and 6 is 10)
• Simple addition and subtraction
• Addition word problems
• Subtraction word problems
• Which weighs more
• Classifying
• Vertical and Horizontal
• How many sides
• Three dimensional shapes
History:
• Maps
• Directions
• Compass
• People and seasons
• Landforms
• Life and work long ago
• Transportation over the year
• Abraham Lincoln
• George Washington
• Pocahontas
• Daniel Boone
• Booker T Washington
• Benjamin Franklin
• Martin Luther King
• Cesar Chavez
• Celebrations around the world
• Communities
• Rules
• Responsibilities
• Being a good citizen
• Our Rights
• Respect
• Time
• What is History and why is it important
• Christopher Columbus
• American Monuments
• Your State Symbols
• America’s Holidays
• Where are you on the map
• Needs vs Wants
• Work people do
• Map vs Globe
Science:
• What are things made of
• Things can change
• Energy
• Movement
• Magnets and Gravity
• Models (globe…)
• Life
• Plants
• Animals
• People
• Living things grow
• Be Healthy
• Families
• Homes (people and animals)
• Share the Earth
• Technology
• Time for science
• The World of science
• Science Safety
• Earth
• Water
• Weather
• Day and Night
• The Sun
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